Create a Discussion

The fol­low­ing terms are impor­tant in under­stand­ing how dis­cus­sions in Bright­space are orga­nized.

  • Forum: A forum is like a con­tain­er for your top­ics. A course with dis­cus­sions must have at least one forum for dis­cus­sion to hap­pen. A forum will be pop­u­lat­ed with one or more top­ics. You can cre­ate dif­fer­ent forums for orga­niz­ing your dis­cus­sion top­ics.
  • Top­ic: The top­ic rep­re­sents what will be dis­cussed. You may add as many top­ics to a forum as you wish.
  • Thread: The first com­ment with­in a top­ic begins a thread. Stu­dents and instruc­tors can cre­ate new threads under each top­ic.
  • Replies: You and your stu­dents can reply to posts (threads or replies) with­in a top­ic.
  • Posts: This includes any con­tri­bu­tion (thread or reply) to a dis­cus­sion.

Creating Discussion Forum

  1. Nav­i­gate to Activ­i­ties > Dis­cus­sions.
  2. Click New Forum.
  1. Enter a title and check the box to cre­ate a top­ic with the same title if you would like a top­ic cre­at­ed. Include a descrip­tion if desired.
  1. Select options from the list:
  • Allow stu­dents to sub­mit posts anony­mous­ly in all dis­cus­sion top­ics linked to this forum.
  • Require stu­dents to cre­ate their own thread in a dis­cus­sion top­ic before they can view or respond to threads start­ed by oth­ers. If this set­ting is enabled at the forum lev­el, it will auto­mat­i­cal­ly apply to all dis­cus­sion top­ics assigned to that forum.
  • Require instruc­tor approval for each post in the dis­cus­sion top­ics asso­ci­at­ed with this forum before it becomes vis­i­ble to oth­er stu­dents.
  • Dis­play forum descrip­tion in top­ics. Select­ing this option will dis­play the forum’s descrip­tion in addi­tion to the top­ic descrip­tion when view­ing a top­ic.
  1. Click on the Restric­tions tab to restrict the forum’s avail­abil­i­ty dates, release con­di­tions or group and sec­tion access.
  2. Click Save and Close or Save and Add Top­ic to add anoth­er top­ic.

Adding Discussion Topic

  1. When you add a top­ic, first title it and ensure it is in the cor­rect Forum.
  1. To make this a grad­ed dis­cus­sion top­ic click on Grade Out Of and enter the num­ber of points. Click the In Grade book drop-down menu and choose to cre­ate a new grade item or link to an exist­ing grade item.

    NOTE: If you’ve already built out your grade­book with grade items, do not cre­ate and link to a new grade item or you will end up with dupli­cate grade items in your grade­book.
  1. If this is an ungrad­ed dis­cus­sion or isn’t in the grade­book select to either Reset to Ungrad­ed or Not in Grade Book.
  2. Enter a descrip­tion. This is where you will include top­ic details and post­ing instruc­tions. You can also add videos, images, links and doc­u­ments.
  1. Add Dates & Con­di­tions, enter Posts & Com­ple­tion para­me­ters, and select Eval­u­a­tion & Feed­back set­tings. See Set­ting Dis­cus­sion Top­ic Para­me­ters for more details.

To set up a group dis­cus­sion, begin by cre­at­ing your groups using the Groups tool. You can refer to the Groups page for instruc­tions on How to Cre­ate a Group Cat­e­go­ry. Once your groups are ready, you can restrict a dis­cus­sion so that only mem­bers of a spe­cif­ic group can par­tic­i­pate.

When set­ting up group dis­cus­sions, decide whether you want a sin­gle shared dis­cus­sion top­ic that all groups post to, or indi­vid­ual top­ics for each group. From a student’s point of view, both options appear the same since learn­ers only see the dis­cus­sion area for their own group.

Restricted Topic

Restrict a dis­cus­sion top­ic so that only groups or sec­tions select­ed will be able to see and post to it.

  • You want to give groups dif­fer­ent dates that they will be able to access and con­tribute to the dis­cus­sion. 
  • Groups are dis­cussing a dif­fer­ent top­ic and you want to keep these dis­cus­sions sep­a­rat­ed in your view as the instruc­tor.

Restricted Topic that Separates Threads

You can restrict a dis­cus­sion top­ic and sep­a­rate threads which allows only stu­dents with­in the same group to see and respond to stu­dents with­in the same group or sec­tion (This set­ting is used when you pro­vide all stu­dents with the same dis­cus­sion top­ic but want to restrict the num­ber of threads stu­dents see).

  • All groups will have access to the dis­cus­sion at the same time.
  • All groups are dis­cussing the same sub­ject, prob­lem, or ques­tion.
  • You want to con­nect the group dis­cus­sion to a grade item in the grade­book.

Overview Group Discussions

To set up a pri­vate 1:1 dis­cus­sion, you must first Cre­ate a Sin­gle User group that is mem­ber-spe­cif­ic. The remain­ing steps are the same as set­ting up any oth­er group dis­cus­sion, you are sim­ply restrict­ing it to Sin­gle User, mem­ber spe­cif­ic groups.

Overview Private Journaling Discussions

Setting Discussion Topic Parameters

The dis­cus­sion top­ic edit win­dow includes 3 wid­gets on the right side that can be col­lapsed and expand­ed; each wid­get con­tains set­tings that can be adjust­ed in order to tai­lor a dis­cus­sion top­ic to your needs. See the infor­ma­tion in the tabs below to learn more about the set­tings found in each wid­get.

Start and End Dates: Auto­mate when stu­dents can access a dis­cus­sion. If you set a Start Date and time, stu­dents won’t be able to access the dis­cus­sion until that date and time. If no Start Date is set, the dis­cus­sion is avail­able as soon as it’s cre­at­ed and made vis­i­ble.

Release Con­di­tions: Con­trol when stu­dents can access a dis­cus­sion based on spe­cif­ic cri­te­ria. For exam­ple, you could make a dis­cus­sion avail­able only after a stu­dent has viewed a par­tic­u­lar mod­ule, com­plet­ed a quiz, or achieved a min­i­mum score.

Group and Sec­tion Restric­tions:

  • Restrict Top­ic: Only groups or sec­tions select­ed can see and post to it.
  • Restrict top­ic and sep­a­rate threads: Only stu­dents with­in the same group see and respond to stu­dents with­in the same group or sec­tion. Used to pro­vide all stu­dents with the same dis­cus­sion top­ic but restrict the num­ber of threads stu­dents see.

Posts & Com­ple­tion options let you con­trol how stu­dents par­tic­i­pate in a dis­cus­sion. You can:

  • Allow learn­ers to post to the dis­cus­sion top­ic anony­mous­ly. 
  • Require stu­dents to start a thread before they can view or reply to oth­er threads in the dis­cus­sion top­ic. 
  • Require that posts be approved by an instruc­tor before oth­er stu­dents can view and reply to them. 

Under Eval­u­a­tion & Feed­back you have the oppor­tu­ni­ty to:

  • Add an exist­ing or cre­ate a new rubric. See the page on rubrics to learn more.
  • Man­age Learn­ing Objec­tives
  • Allow eval­u­a­tion of indi­vid­ual posts
  • Allow learn­ers to rate posts

Overview Discussion Tool

Cre­ate a new video that com­bines the two videos below.